Chapter 8 Body Movements
Teacher diary for class 6, Science
Prepared by Mr. Bisau Netam
OVERVIEW & PURPOSE
We discussed the many movements our bodies are capable of. Healthy bones, muscles, joints, and cartilages are needed by the body for all these movements. Some of us suffer from conditions that could make these movements not so easy. In a whole class activity, try to find ways that one would manage everyday activities if any one of our body movements was not possible. In Activity 1, for instance, you tied a scale on your arm and disabled the elbow movement. Think of other ways of restricting normal body movements and find ways that everyday activities could then be managed.
EDUCATION STANDARDS
- Bones and cartilage form the skeleton of the human body. It gives the frame and shape to the body and helps in movement. It protects the inner organs.
- The human skeleton comprises the skull, the backbone, ribs and the
breast bone, shoulder, and hip bones, and the bones of hands and legs.
- The bones are moved by alternate contractions and relaxations of two sets of muscles.
- The bone joints are of various kinds depending on the nature of the joints and direction of movement they allow.
- Strong muscles and light bones work together to help the birds fly. They fly by flapping their wings.
- Fish swim by forming loops alternately on two sides of the body. Snakes slither on the ground by looping sideways. A large number of bones and associated muscles push the body forward.
- The body and legs of cockroaches have hard coverings forming an outer skeleton. The muscles of the breast connected with three pairs of legs and two pairs of wings help the cockroach to walk and fly.
- Earthworms move by alternate extension and contraction of the body using muscles. Tiny bristles on the underside of the body help in gripping the ground.
- Snails move with the help of a muscular foot.
If you want to write a teacher diary, then you can prepare a teacher diary on the basis of the points given below
| STEPS | teaching point / What will the kids learn? |
|---|---|
| 1. | All the students will learn about the various joints of our body. |
| 2. | Students will be successful in knowing how animals move from one place to another. |
| 3. | Students will be able to know what is the importance of yoga for the human body. |
| 4. | The student will be able to know which of the skull bones are movable. |
| 5. | All students will be able to understand in detail why our elbows are unable to move backward. |